Farmer ID Explained: Meaning, Benefits, and How to Apply

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Three individuals are in a bright, green agricultural field. On the left, a man with a white cloth wrapped around his head and a light purple striped shirt holds and looks at a smartphone with a smile. In the center, a younger man in a white collared shirt, black pants, and a red patterned tie looks at a laptop he is holding. On the right, another man with a white cloth wrapped around his head and a white long-sleeved shirt holds a small green plant with both hands. The background is a field of green plants under a clear sky. At the top left, a banner reads "Agri News." At the bottom, yellow text on a dark blue banner reads "Farmer ID Explained: Meaning, Benefits, and How to Apply." The "DESIKHETI" logo is in the top right corner, and the website address "www.desikheti.com" is at the bottom. Given the attire and the agricultural setting, the individuals appear to be farmers or involved in agriculture in the region.

As Indian agriculture steps into the digital age, the Government of India is building a nationwide digital infrastructure through a project called AgriStack. At the heart of this transformation lies the Farmer ID — a unique digital identity for farmers. But what exactly is a Farmer ID, what are its benefits, and how can a farmer apply for it? Here’s everything Indian farmers need to know.

What is a Farmer ID?

The Farmer ID (also known as Kisan Pehchan Patra) is a unique digital identity for farmers created under the Government of India’s AgriStack initiative. It is designed to digitally empower farmers by linking their personal details, land ownership records, and eligibility for various government schemes into one unified system.

Think of it as a farmer’s digital Aadhaar, but specifically for agriculture.

What is AgriStack?

AgriStack is a government-led digital ecosystem developed to support Indian agriculture. It consists of centralized databases containing farmer information, digital land records, crop data, and a unified platform for the seamless delivery of government schemes, subsidies, and financial assistance.

What Does the Farmer ID Include?

When a farmer registers under the AgriStack system, their Farmer ID is generated using the following details:

  • Personal information such as name, age, gender, and Aadhaar-linked mobile number
  • Land details (e.g., Khasra/Khatauni/Gata numbers)
  • Family and social details (e.g., caste, ration card, disability status)
  • Bank account information for Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT)
  • Crop cultivation and seasonal data
  • Any other relevant information related to agriculture 

This digital farmer profile makes it easier for both farmers and the government to manage and access services efficiently.

Benefits of the Farmer ID

  • Easy Access to Government Schemes: Farmers can quickly apply for schemes such as PM-KISAN, fertilizer subsidy, Fasal Bima Yojana, and more, without the need to submit multiple documents for each scheme.
  • One Digital Identity for All Services: Whether applying for crop insurance, agricultural loans, or seed subsidies, the same Farmer ID can be used for all agriculture-related services.
  • Easy Loan Access: Enables streamlined, paperless, and contactless crop loans and credit, improving financial inclusion for farmers.
  • Direct Benefit Transfers (DBT): Subsidies and scheme payments can be directly credited to the farmer’s linked bank account, ensuring transparency and faster delivery.
  • Real-Time Status Check: Farmers can track the status of their applications and payment history online—anytime and from anywhere.

How Can Farmers Register and Get a Farmer ID?

Farmers can register for a Farmer ID through multiple methods:

Online Registration via AgriStack State Portals:

  • Visit your state’s official AgriStack Farmer Registry Portal.
  • Click on “Create New User” under the Farmer section.
  • Complete Aadhaar-based eKYC, enter your land and personal details, upload relevant documents, and submit the application.

Offline/Assisted Registration:

  • Common Service Centers (CSCs): These centers are available across India and assist farmers with registration
  • State Government Camp Mode: State authorities organize registration camps at Gram Panchayats to assist farmers in completing the process.
  • Sahayak Assistance: Local assistants (Sahayaks) can help farmers with form filling, land record verification, and Aadhaar OTP-based submission.

Required Documents for Registration

  • Aadhaar card
  • Mobile number (linked with Aadhaar card)
  • Land ownership documents (Khasra/Khatauni, Land Possession Certificate, etc.)
  • Bank account details
  • Ration card or Family ID (optional, if applicable)
  • Kisan Credit Card (if available)
  • Additional documents such as Caste Certificate, Disability Certificate, etc. (if applicable)

How to Check Farmer ID Enrollment Status

To check if your Farmer ID is approved:

  1. Visit your state’s official AgriStack portal.
  2. Click on the “Check Enrollment Status” option.
  3. You can view whether your registration is approved, pending, or rejected.

What is the Future of Farmer ID?

The Farmer ID is more than just a tool for accessing government schemes — it is the foundation of India’s digital agriculture future. It will support smart crop advisory, soil health-based input recommendations, weather alerts, and much more.

The Farmer ID under AgriStack serves as your key to unlocking a variety of benefits, from subsidies and loans to faster service access. It’s free, digital, and simplifies your journey as a farmer in today’s tech-driven world.

According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, as of March 28, 2025, a total of 4,85,57,246 Farmer IDs have been issued. If you haven’t registered yet, visit your nearest CSC or check your state’s AgriStack portal to get started!

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